Kamis, 06 September 2018

Important Features Of A High Voltage Contactor

By Robert Hughes


When it comes to semiconductor technology, remarkable developments have been made. These developments have led to efficiency in switches and overall running if electronic devices. Solid state switches were built to replace thyratrons and spark gaps. Also use of TTL input has become common and it makes it easy to use switches. There are important factors that should be noted when it comes to a high voltage contactor.

One of these details is the low input power loss. This low loss has been making possible through the use of MOSFET technology when developing the switches. The only loss incurred in this technology is only caused by the total gate charge, the drive voltage, and switching frequency. The loss is very low since the overal gate charge is small. Switches that use bipolar transistors such as BJT tend to cause more losses. There is a lot of power lost especially during switching.

They are reliable for current applications. They offer steady hard saturation even at short-circuit operation. The ability to switch faster enabling them to use smaller inductors in switch mode supplies. This increases overall efficiency. This reliability makes it possible to use these contactors in medical test equipment.

These contactors can be customized in a number of ways to suit where they are being used. The customization is mostly done with the housing and the footprint. Another area that customization can be done is sensitivity. These innovations help the switches to run effectively with the equipment.

When designing the switches, one important factor considered is prevention against voltage reversal and overload. Chances of voltage reversal are very low with these switches. This prevents cases that would have been otherwise catastrophic. There are different technologies used when making the switches including MOSFET and SCR. These ensure safety and security whenever the switch is in use. Especially during switching.

These contactors are voltage controlled unlike those controlled by current. This helps them to switch using very little current which means they can handle high loads without heating. On the other hand, other switches require a fair amount of current to switch which makes them create a lot of heat when handling high loads. The possibility of these switches operating in linear mode is very minimal. This is because the level of drain current does affect the gate-source voltage.

These type of switches ensures that there is a faster switching. This is made possible because the switches are able to handle high frequencies. The faster switching also does not leave a chance for much loss. The transistors are insulated with a thin oxide layer which prevents drawing of current during switching. This advantage has a lot of effect on the overall performance of the contactors and the power losses.

These switches are suitable for both low-power applications and current applications. Their unique features and technology help achieve great results with very minimal risks. They are durable and can survive millions of cycles. The above features are just a few of many that make the switches suitable for day-to-day use. The technology also has a number of limitations. More developments are still being made to ensure that these limitations are dealt with to ensure efficiency in switching.




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